Bulgaria Inside

Neolithic Dwellings Museum
The Neolithic Dwellings Museum of Stara Zagora presents the two best preserved such dwellings in Europe. They date back to the 6th millennium BC.

Archaeologists believe that the village, where the dwellings were situated, was burned down. As a result, many artifacts were preserved.

The two dwellings were situated alongside each other and shared a ceiling. Both were made of singe chambers. Walls were made of wood and isolated via layers of hay and clay. Hay was used in the making of the ceilings.

Upon the discovery, archaeologists found 80 to 120 clay dishes in each dwelling. Remains of crops were preserved in some dishes. These discoveries demonstrate the level to which agriculture was developed in the area.

To visit the museum, go to 20 Armeiska street. It welcomes visitors each day apart from Sunday and Monday, from 8.30 to midday and from 12.30 pm to 5 pm.

Braniteli na Stara Zagora Memorial Complex
Braniteli na Stara Zagora (Stara Zagora protectors) memorial complex is situated in Bulgarsko Opulchenie park in the eastern part of town. The monument was constructed to mark 100 years since the battle of Stara Zagora that took place on July 31 1877.

The monument was officially presented in 1977. Its concrete structure resembles a revolutionary flag. Hundred stairs lead to the monument. An ossuary was constructed below. Next to the flag, visitors can see the shapes that represent the six Bulgarian revolutionary bands that took part in battles under Russian guidance.

History Museum
Stara Zagora’s history museum opened doors in 1907. The local archaeological society created the first collection. Such collections were formed after the liberation, when Stara Zagora was burned down and built anew. During the renovation of the town, archaeologists discovered numerous valuable objects.

The collections were initially placed in a school room but a separate building for its needs was constructed in 1912. They were moved several times. A modern building was constructed for the needs of the museum in 2007.

More than 100 000 artifacts are protected in the museum and displayed in several collections like archaeology, ethnography, revival period, new history and modern history. Archaeology itself is divided in several sub-sections because of the richness of the collection.

The museum is situated on 42 Rouski boulevard. It is open for visits each week day from 8.30 am to 5 pm.