Articles from category: 100 National Tourist Sites from bulgariainside.com

Tourism Sites in Sozopol

Thu, 28 Oct 2010 13:07:00 +0300

Sozopol's old part preserves many ancient remains. Its archeology museum brags unique collections of rare Greek dishes from the 4th century BC, as well as a collection of 120 amphoras. The museum is situated in the building of St. Cyril and Methodius church. The Bulgarian Orthodox Church agreed to donate the building in 1961. Later, the municipality provided several more rooms in the culture center for the needs of the museum. Artifacts have been organized under two themes, archeology and Christian art from the 17th to the 19th century. The old part of Sozopol also preserves fortress walls, churches, landmarks under the protection of UNESCO and revival period houses. The museum functions each day during the summer from 8 am to 5 pm. During the winter, its working time is from 8 am to midday and from 1pm to 5 pm, apart from Saturday and Sunday. More information about...

Tourism Sites in Koprivshtitsa

Sun, 24 Jan 2010 10:24:00 +0200

To experience fully the Bulgarian revival period feel, visit the town of Koprivshtitsa. The town hides in the heart of Sredna Gora Mountain, in the valley of Topolchitsa River. Lately, it has been developing as a tourism attraction. Koprivshtitsa is famous for its revival period architecture and the preserved cultural heritage. It is known as a town of numerous museums and preserved and renovated traditional houses. Some of the interesting museums that you can explore in Koprivshtitsa include Oslekova house, Dimcho Debelianov’s memorial house, Todor Kableshkov’s memorial house, the museum dedicated to revolutionary Georgi Benkovski and Liutova house. Koprivshtitsa has its tourism information center, where you can learn more about the landmarks and accommodation opportunities in the town. To learn more about Koprivshtitsa, click here.

Shipka National Park-Museum

Fri, 15 Jan 2010 10:57:00 +0200

Shipka national park is an open-air museum. Shipka peak has been turned into a complex, only 28 km away from the town of Kazanluk and 22 km away from Gabrovo. The defense lines and dugouts of passage defenders have been recreated there. The park has 26 monuments. The Liberty Monument is the biggest among them. All Bulgarians are familiar with that shape. Its silhouette is seen from a big distance. The monument was presented in August 1934. Its height is 31.5 meters and 890 stairs lead to the monument. Donations were used for its creation. The silhouette resembles a medieval Bulgarian tower. A big bronze lion protects the monument’s entrance. The ground floor has been turned into an ossuary where the remains of 317 Bulgarian revolutionaries rest. The other seven floors of the museum display personal belongings of soldiers, medals, photos, weapons and documents...

100 National Tourism Sites: Botev Peak

Wed, 10 Jun 2009 12:29:00 +0300

One major challenge for all nature, mountain and hiking lovers is reaching Botev peak. Botev is the highest Stara Planina Mountain peak and reaches the impressive 2376 m. It ranks third in Bulgaria after Mousala and Vihren. Several paths lead to the peak, yet Botev is hardly accessible and the trip will last an entire day. A meteorological station and a TV tower were set up at the peak. The tower provides TV and radio signal for nearly half of the Bulgarian territory. Making the effort to reach the peak is worth it, since during fair weather, Botev offers amazing view. The region is famous for other natural landmarks. Bulgaria’s biggest waterfall, Raiskoto Pruskalo, is situated nearby. Its 124 m make it the tallest waterfall on the Balkans, as well. Raiskite Skali rock phenomenon and Kaloferskoto Pruskalo waterfall are also situated in the area. Botev peak is...

Religious Tourism Sites in Sofia

Fri, 06 Feb 2009 09:49:00 +0200

Alexander Nevski Alexander Nevski cathedral is one of the most magnificent and fine symbols of Sofia. It is situated on a central city square that carries the same name and is close to the National Assembly. Apart from being city symbol, Alexander Nevski is the church of the Bulgarian patriarch. The church was constructed in neo-Byzantine style. Its area is 3170 sq m and the height of the tallest bell tower is 50 m. These dimensions make Alexander Nevski the second biggest Orthodox church on the Balkans after a cathedral in Belgrade. To learn more about it, click here. St. Sofia St. Sofia church and the Bulgarian capital carry the same name. This is the second oldest church in Sofia after St. George. The church is situated near Alexander Nevski square. Construction took place in the 4th century over the foundation of several early Christian sanctuaries. Archaeological...

Nessebar's Archaeology Museum

Tue, 16 Dec 2008 14:32:00 +0200

One of the richest archaeology museums in Bulgaria is situated in Nessebar. The exposition was presented in 1994 and the museum is situated on 2A Mesambria street, in the old part of town. Over the past decades, archaeologists made several discoveries in the region of Nessebar. These are evidence of the rich cultural heritage of the region. Many of the artifacts were placed in the museum and can be seen in its four halls. A UNESCO diploma has been placed in the foyer of the museum. The diploma shows that in 1983, the old part of Nessebar was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Mesambria and the Thracians hall shows numerous artifacts from the 12th to 9th centuries BC proving that the region was inhabited in the distant past. Ceramics dishes and a silver coin treasure are some of the most curious exhibition items there. The second hall protects monuments of culture...

Preslav

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 16:03:00 +0300

According to evidence, Veliki Preslav existed initially as a Thracian settlement but its name is unknown. In the dawn of the Bulgarian state, mainly Slavic tribes lived in the region. This probably gave Veliki Preslav its name. In the middle of the 9th century, the town was fortified and turned into a military and strategic center. After Bulgarians accepted Christianity, Preslav saw the construction of many churches. The city gained even more importance when it became Bulgarian capital in 893. To cut away the pagan past, tsar Simeon decided to move the capital from Pliska to Preslav. Preslav’s museum protects a rich collection of artifacts, among which the Preslav gold treasure, a ceramic icon and the biggest lead seals collection in the world. Remains of several buildings like the Preslav palace, churches, a monastery and a basilica can be seen there. Visitors...

Madara Archaeology Preserve

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 15:57:00 +0300

The Madara horseman is a rock relief carved 23 meters up in the cliffs of the Madara plateau. It is situated only a kilometer and a half away from the village of Madara and 20 km away from the town of Shoumen. A full-size horseman can be seen in the rocks. An eagle and a dog accompany the man, while a speared lion has been carved in front of him. Each of the images is full of symbolism. The entire work presents a Bulgarian ruler, triumphant over his enemies. UNESCO included the Madara horseman in its World Heritage List. During the summer, the horseman can be observed from 8 am to 7 pm and in the winter – from 8 am to 5 pm. To learn more about it, click here.

Pliska and the Big Basilica

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 15:44:00 +0300

The town of Pliska was the first Bulgarian capital, established right after the country’s foundation in 681. It acted as a political center and functioned as a cultural and economic capital. Pliska maintained its function until the capital was moved to Veliki Preslav in 893. Archaeologists and historians believe that the town was constructed over an old Slavic settlement. The remains of the ancient Pliska tell a lot about Bulgaria and its past developments. Ruins show that the capital covered an area of 23 sq km. Since it was constructed in a valley and lacked natural defense, Pliska had three fortification systems. A big ditch surrounded the city. The second defense line represented a thick wall. Another wall protected the city from inside. The big basilica, situated in the outer city, is the biggest on the Balkans. The dimensions of 100 by 30 m make it one of the...

Zlatograd

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 12:04:00 +0300

The beautiful town of Zlatograd is hidden in the heart of the Rhodope Mountain, close to the border with Greece. Zlatograd’s ethnographic complex is one of the town’s prides, alongside its breathtaking nature and rich historic background. The complex is unique, since a single private initiative led to its creation. A private company provided the funds in 2001. Zlatograd’s complex is similar to Etur in Gabrovo. The complex is situated in the central part of the town and is easily accessible. Its atmosphere makes visitors forget about the present time and go back in history. More information is available in the Ethnographic museum and Vodenitsata guest house. To learn about Zlatograd in detail, click here.

Snezhanka Peak

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 11:56:00 +0300

Snezhanka peak is situated in the Rhodope Mountains, 15 km away from the town of Smolyan. The peak is 1926 m high. It features a television tower that increases its height to 2082 m. Pamporovo winter resorts is situated in the foot of the peak. Several ski tracks and winter sports facilities go down from Snezhanka. The television tower has a café that offers wonderful view of the Rhodope region. The Aegean Sea can be seen during fair weather. Snezhanka peak is one of the 100 national tourist sites. Accommodation Sites - Grand Hotel Murgavets

Rila and Mousala Peak

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 10:52:00 +0300

Mousala is the tallest peak in Bulgaria, as well as on the Balkans. The tallest peak of Rila Mountain brags the impressive 2925 m of height. The Greek Olympus peak is only a few meters shorter. According to a joke, Greeks could not take it and one night secretly piled stones on the peak but it never became as tall as Mousala. Mousala is a word of Ottoman origin and signifies Way to God or Mountain of God. Both translations signify that the place was seen as one of spiritual importance. To learn more about Mousala and the paths that you can use to reach the peak, click here.

Sedemte Prestola Monastery

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 10:41:00 +0300

The picturesque valley of Gabrovska River hides deep in the heart of middle Stara Planina Mountain. This divine piece of Bulgarian land protects Sedetme Prestola monastery, a wonderful spot for spiritual recovery and rest. Sedemte Prestola monastery is situated 86 km away from Sofia and 50 km away from the town of Vratsa. Officially, the monastery carries the name Sveta Bogoroditsa but only few people know it as such. Historians believe it appeared during the Second Bulgarian Kingdom. According to the legend, seven brothers founded the monastery and each one of them established a village in the region. To learn more about the monastery, click here.

Vitosha Mountain and Cherni Vruh

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 10:06:00 +0300

Cherni Vruh is Vitosha Mountain’s highest point, impressive with its 2290 m. The peak has been included among the 100 national tourist sites. To reach the peak, you can use one of the following routes. Option A includes walking from Zlatnite Mostove to Koumata cabin. From there, you start the actual climb to the peak. The entire hike lasts three hours and a half. Option B involves a longer hike, starting from the village of Yarlovo, through Siva Gramada peak. The walk lasts nearly five hours. Naturally, other options are available if the ones already mentioned failed inspiring you to pack your bags and start climbing. Cherni Vruh is accessible from Aleko (an hour and a half of walking) Tintiava hut (three hours and a half), Edelweiss hut (two hours and half) and Chouipetlovo village (four hours and a half). Research the paths in advance since marks are sometimes...

Starosel Complex

Thu, 10 Jul 2008 09:57:00 +0300

A unique Thracian temple and a mausoleum were discovered in 2000 in the vicinity of Starosel village, near Hissarya. It was built in the 5th century BC. Elements typical for ancient Greek temples can be observed in its architecture. According to researchers, the palace belonged to Thracian king Sitalk from the Odrisi tribe. One of a kind fortified facility protected the hill. Three staircases were found, a front one made of big stone blocs and two small side staircases. The stairs lead to a 15 m long hallway going to a façade with embossment decorations. Detailed information about the Starosel complex is available here.

Tourism Sites in Zheravna

Wed, 09 Jul 2008 16:36:00 +0300

Architecture and History Preserve Zheravna is situated 15 km away from the town of Kotel and 45 km away from Sliven. The village has been named an architecture preserve. It consists of more than 150 well-preserved houses that date back to the Bulgarian revival period. Some of the constructions are more than 300 years old. Typically, the houses are made of timber on stone foundations. Some of the bigger houses have two floors. St. Nikolai church also features among the must-sees. The church houses a permanent icons exhibition. To learn more about Zheravna, click here. Yordan Yovkov’s Memorial House Zheravna is the birthplace of Bulgarian writer Yordan Yovkiv. His house, situated on Goliamoto Burdo square, has been turned into a museum. The collection includes documents, manuscripts and photos depicting Yovkov’s life. The yard features a...

Elhovo Ethnographic Museum

Wed, 09 Jul 2008 16:18:00 +0300

Elhovo’s ethnographic museum displayed its first collection in 1958. Since most of the objects had ethnographic character, the museum specialized in that sphere. Later, two buildings were constructed for the needs of the museum. The current exposition was presented in 1971. Today, the museum features nearly 22 000 objects separated in several groups like agriculture and breeding, villages and homes, transport, hunting and fishing, clothing, jewelry, crafts and art. Collections are displayed in four halls of total area 250 sq m. Apart from documents and artifacts, the museum possesses 3000 books, connected to the history and development of the Ehlovo region. The museum is situated on 4 Shipka street. It welcomes visitors each week day from 8 to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm. To visit on Saturday and Sunday you need to call in advance.

Tourism Sites in Yambol

Wed, 09 Jul 2008 15:22:00 +0300

History Museum Yambol’s history museum has nearly 100 000 exhibition items that have been collected over the past 100 years. The first collection was presented in 1886 and the museum exists as a separate facility since 1953. Foreign funding was used so that the museum got computer technology and all of its collections were described and categorized in online database. The museum has is restoration and conservation studio. New items are added to the collections each day. Many artifacts come from the ancient town of Kabile and the settlement mound in the village of Drama. To visit the museum, go to 2 Bialo More street. It works each week day from 8 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm. Saturday and Sunday visits require an appointment in advance. More information about Yambol is available here. Kabile Ancient Settlement The remains of the ancient settlement...

Tourism Sites in Shoumen

Wed, 09 Jul 2008 12:25:00 +0300

History Museum Shoumen’s history museum was created in 1904 but museum collections have been made in the town since 1857. The museum features one of the richest collections in the country. Objects exceed 150 000 and the eight halls display only 10 percent of them. An entire Thracian tomb can be seen there. This is the only tomb in Bulgaria that has been displayed inside a museum. The discovery was made in the town of Smiadovo and dates back to the 4th century BC. Icons, coins and metal works of art can be seen in Shoumen’s museum, as well. Apart from the permanent exhibitions, the museum often hosts other events. It has a photo lab and a restoration studio. The museum is situated on 17 Slavianski boulevard. Its working time is every week day from 9 am to 5 pm during the winter and from 9 am to 6 pm during the summer. Shoumen Fortress The remains...

Rozhdestvo Hristovo Church and Monument

Tue, 08 Jul 2008 16:50:00 +0300

Rozhdestvo Hristovo church in the town of Shipka is part of the complex known as Shipchenski monastery. The complex includes the church, living premises and an ecclesiastical school. The complex is situated in the foot of St. Nikola peak, where Bulgarian and Russian soldiers fought for independence in 1877 and 1878. Church construction took place between 1882 and 1902. The mother of general Skobelev, Olga Skobeleva, gave the idea for the complex construction. She organized a committee that managed the entire process. Russian architects planned the church and it displays the typical 17th century Russian style. The church has three altars and golden domes. The bell tower houses 17 bells. The church is open for visits each day from 8.30 am to 5.30 pm.

Tourism Sites in Kazanluk

Tue, 08 Jul 2008 16:07:00 +0300

Choudmir Memorial House The home of well-known Bulgarian writer and painter Choudomir became a museum in 1968, only one year after his death. Choudomir’s real name is Dimitur Chorbadzhiyski. He received the nickname in his youth and decided to use it as his artistic name. The writer was born in the region of Stara Zagora but settled in Kazanluk after World War I. More than 15 000 objects have been put on display in the museum. Some of the treasures that the memorial house protects include original manuscripts, sketches, letters and documents. Since Choudomir was both writer and painter, the museum is one of a kind in the country, displaying alongside literary works and works of art. It welcomes visitors each week day from 9 am to 5.30 pm. The address is 6 Trapezitsa street. Kazanluk Tomb Kazanluk Tomb is the first Bulgarian site included in the UNESCO World...

Tourism Sites in Stara Zagora

Tue, 08 Jul 2008 15:24:00 +0300

Neolithic Dwellings Museum The Neolithic Dwellings Museum of Stara Zagora presents the two best preserved such dwellings in Europe. They date back to the 6th millennium BC. Archaeologists believe that the village, where the dwellings were situated, was burned down. As a result, many artifacts were preserved. The two dwellings were situated alongside each other and shared a ceiling. Both were made of singe chambers. Walls were made of wood and isolated via layers of hay and clay. Hay was used in the making of the ceilings. Upon the discovery, archaeologists found 80 to 120 clay dishes in each dwelling. Remains of crops were preserved in some dishes. These discoveries demonstrate the level to which agriculture was developed in the area. To visit the museum, go to 20 Armeiska street. It welcomes visitors each day apart from Sunday and Monday, from 8.30 to midday and from...

Landmarks in the West Rhodopes

Tue, 08 Jul 2008 14:05:00 +0300

Goliam Pelerik Peak Rhodope Mountain’s highest peak is called Goliam Pelerik. It is 2191 m high and is situated 19 km away from the town of Smolyan. It is easily accessible but the peak itself houses a military facility and access is restricted. Cars can reach a hut situated below the peak, carrying the same name. A beautiful meadow leads to the military facility. Making photos and videos is also forbidden. Choudnite Mostove Choudnite Mostove (the wonder bridges) is a rock phenomenon that formed on the bank of Erkiupria River. Erosion carved the rocks and water shaped a cave. Its ceiling probably collapsed during an earthquake and formed the rock phenomenon. The two massive rock bridges are situated 200 meters away from each other. To see this natural carving, you need to go to the West Rhodopes. The altitude is 1450 m and the cliffs are situated right below...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Smolyan

Tue, 08 Jul 2008 12:51:00 +0300

History Museum Smolyan’s history museum is the biggest in the mid-Rhodope region. The building was specially constructed and has area of 2000 sq m. Collections include over 150 000 exhibition items, some of which dating back to the late Paleolithic period. The museum was founded in 1935. Its collections trace the history of the town and the region from ancient times to present day. Items have been separated according to topics like prehistory, Thracians, middle ages and ethnography. Ancient traditions, specifically koukeri, have been presented as well. If you call in advance, the museum can organize traditional shows. It welcomes visitors each day apart from Monday from 9 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm. To learn more about Smolyan, click here. Ouhlovitsa Cave This is one of the oldest caves in Smolyan region. Ouhlovitsa was discovered in 1967. Its length is...

Tourism Sites in Skravena

Mon, 07 Jul 2008 17:04:00 +0300

St. Nikolai Monastery Skravena’s monastery St. Nikolai is situated two km north of the village and the building is seen while traveling on international road E-79. Much of the monastery’s history remains unknown. Between 1939 and 1941 archaeologists explored the area and discovered the foundations of the old monastery. It was supposedly constructed during the reign of tsar Petur over the remains of a pagan sanctuary and was destroyed during the Ottoman reign. In 1944, a nun named Liudmila arrived in the area. She said that St. Nikolai appeared in her dreams and told her to become a nun. In the coming years, the nun collected funds and managed the construction of the monastery over the remains of the old one. Monks no longer live in the monastery but it is open for visits. Preobrazhenie Gospodme Monastery The monastery is situated four km north of...

Botevgrad's Clock Tower

Mon, 07 Jul 2008 16:07:00 +0300

Botevgrad’s clock tower is the town’s symbol. Constructed between 1862 and 1864, the tower is nearly 30 meters high. The craftsman responsible for the construction was Vouno Markov but the name of the architect is unknown. Years ago, with the coming of an exact hour, a small tower window opened and a human figure appeared from the aperture. This amazed locals and the tower was seen as one of Botevgrad’s biggest attractions. A new mechanism was placed to keep the clock running. The original is preserved in Botevgrad’s museum. The tower is one of the 100 national tourist sites.

Tourism Sites in Klisoura

Mon, 07 Jul 2008 12:50:00 +0300

Klisoura is a picturesque town situated between Stara Planina and Sredna Gora mountains. It is 25 km away from the town of Koprivshtitsa and 100 km away from Sofia. The town is known for its revolutionary activities, especially during the April Uprising in 1876. The brave opposition of locals led to conflagrations and the destruction of the town. In 1926, Klisoura’s community center was named a monument to mark 50 years since the uprising. Locals made donations for the construction of the center. Funds were collected over a period of 30 years. Upon its opening, the community center turned into a vital place for culture development. Today, the building houses Klisoura’s history museum. Some of the most valuable items are a cherry-tree cannon and a bell that signaled the beginning of the April Uprising on April 20 1876. The museum has an art gallery that...

Bogdan Peak

Mon, 07 Jul 2008 11:51:00 +0300

Bogdan peak, also known as Goliam Bogdan (the big Bogdan) is the highest one in Sredna Gora Mountain. Its height is 1604 m. The peak was named after a revolutionary leader, who was active in the area. The peak is situated in Sofia region and was listed among the 100 national tourist sites. Dense forests surround the peak and its southern slope houses Detelinova cave. Several rivers spring from the peak among which Kriva Reka, Louda, Yana and Piasuchnik. Reaching the peak is relatively easy. The most popular path starts in Koprivshtitsa and the walk lasts three hours. Another starting point is the town of Strelcha. Make sure you take warm clothes since Sredna Gora is known for the cold weather regardless of season. To learn more about Sredna Gora, click here.

Tourism Sites in Dimitrovgrad

Mon, 07 Jul 2008 11:11:00 +0300

History Museum Dimitrovgrad’s history museum was created in 1951, soon after the town was set up. It initially functioned as a museum of the youth socialist movement. A collection was added to describe the history of the town and the region. Today, the museum has over 48 000 artifacts, many of which connected to the ethnography of the region. The museum welcomes visitors each day from 9 am to midday and from 1.30 to 5 pm. To visit the museum on Saturday and Sunday, you need to call and make an appointment in advance. Museum entry is free of charge. Penio Penev Memorial House Three villages combined in 1947 to form the town of Dimitrovgrad. Many people from various parts of the country fell in love with the region and decided to settle there. Poet Penio Penev was one of them. Penev was born in Sevlievo. He participated in Dimitrovgrad construction from 1947...

Sreburna Preserve

Fri, 04 Jul 2008 13:21:00 +0300

Nearly 40 types of mammals, 21 types of amphibians and reptiles and 10 types of fish inhabit Sreburna, one of the best known preserves in Bulgaria. Sreburna is situated 16 km west of the town of Silistra. The preserve includes a lake carrying the same name and the surrounding territories. Several legends explain the name of the preserve. The most believable story connects it to the site of the lake during full moon. Observed then, the water looks like a large silver plate (srebro means silver in Bulgarian). The diversity of bird species is the biggest Sreburna treasure. More than 180 species nest there, a big number of which endangered or very rare. Fifty-eight species have been included in the Bulgarian Red Book of endangered species. A type of pelican and of heron nest only in Sreburna. In 1975, Sreburna was named a humid region of international importance. In 1983, it...

Sofia Synagogue

Thu, 03 Jul 2008 14:54:00 +0300

Sofia synagogue is the biggest in Bulgaria and third biggest in Europe after those in Budapest and Amsterdam. Construction took place in 1909 at the location of an old synagogue. The style followed is Spanish-Mauritian and the synagogue resembles one in Vienna that was destroyed during a Nazi assault. The synagogue has capacity of 1300 people and its chandelier is the biggest in the country and weights nearly two tons. Recently, the synagogue underwent major renovation. Funds came from Israel, as well as from private donations. Since May 1992, a European history museum functions alongside the synagogue. It expands the collection named The Saving of Bulgarian Jews 1941-1944. The museum aims to discover, study and preserve artifacts, photos and documents connected to the Jewish culture and historic heritage. Two permanent expositions depict Jewish communities in Bulgaria...

Sofia Zoo

Thu, 03 Jul 2008 12:10:00 +0300

Sofia’s zoo is the biggest in the country. A number of exotic bird and animal species can be seen. Prince Ferdinand gave the idea for the zoo’s creation in 1888. He was known for his interest in natural science. Several animals were initially kept in the yard of the royal residence. Once the collection increased by two bears, the place became unsuitable. The prince moved the animal park to the former botanical garden of the palace. It was situated outside Sofia at the time, in the area that is today located between Sofia University and Gourko street. Ferdinand appointed the palace hunter as zoo manager. The new manager worked nearly 40 years to expand the park. Over the coming years, the number of animals grew. Managers were unsatisfied with the presence of local species only. Soon, the zoo got exotic birds and animals. The location of the park...

National Archaeology Museum

Thu, 03 Jul 2008 11:21:00 +0300

The National Institute of Archaeology and Museum is the biggest institution of its kind in Bulgaria. Its collections are placed in one of the oldest mosques in Sofia, Bouiuk Dzhamia (the big mosque). The museum controls and coordinates all excavation works in the country. Mahmoud Pasha oversaw the construction of the building in the 15th century. The construction is unique since it happens to be the oldest preserved building in Sofia. The museum collections were placed there in 1892. Many specialists said that the mosque is unsuitable for the preservation of artifacts because of the humidity and small area. The building underwent several renovations. Construction of a new museum building started in the beginning of the 20th century, but later the place was selected as the new location of the Bulgarian National Bank. In 1944, the museum experienced serious damage because of...

Tourism Sites in Kalofer

Thu, 03 Jul 2008 11:02:00 +0300

The house of Bulgarian poet and revolutionary Hristo Botev was destroyed during a fire in the town of Kalofer in 1877. It underwent renovation following the memories of the poet’s brother, Kiril Botev, and opened doors as a museum in 1944. The museum is situated on 5 Botev street and the complex includes the house, exhibition halls a monument of Botev and a monument of his mother, Ivanka Boteva. Botev’s memorial house was named monument of culture of national importance. The authentic interior of the house has been recreated. An exhibition hall constructed in 1973 protects his personal belongings, letters and photos. Visitors are welcome each day from 8 am to midday and from 1.30 pm to 5.30 pm. For more information about the memorial house click here and to learn more about Kalofer click here.

National Museum of Natural Science

Wed, 02 Jul 2008 16:30:00 +0300

The National Museum of Natural Science is considered the one with richest collection on the Balkans. It came into existence more than a century ago, under the guidance of prince Ferdinand who had special liking for natural science. Since 1889, the collection grew to cover all natural areas inside Bulgaria and on a global scale. More than 400 exhibition items have been placed inside the museum. The number of insects presented exceeds tens of thousands, the number of bird species is 1200. The collection includes many amphibians and reptiles. A special section preserves fossils. Preserved plants and minerals describe even further Bulgaria’s nature. The museum works with international institutions and exchanges exhibition items and experience. To visit the museum, go to Sofia’s 1 Tsar Osvoboditel boulevard. It works each day from 10 am to 6 pm.

100 National Tourism Sites: Vassil Levski's Memorial House

Wed, 02 Jul 2008 15:47:00 +0300

Bulgarian revolutionary Vassil Levski was born on July 18 1837 in the town of Karlovo. His home was turned into a museum that keeps the memory of Levski alive until present day. The house is situated in the western part of Kalrovo, on the road to Sopot. The memorial house opened in 1937, after it underwent complete renovation. Important artifacts, documents and works of art are preserved there. The house quickly turned into one of the most popular memorial complexes in the country. Today, the complex has been expanded. Apart from Levski’s birth house, it includes exhibition halls, souvenir booths and a chapel where locks of the revolutionary’s hair have been preserved. Visitors can learn more about Levski each day from 8.30 am to 1 pm and from 2 pm to 5 pm. The museum is situated on 57 Gen. Kartsov street. For more information, call 0335/ 934 89. To...

Earth and Man National Museum

Wed, 02 Jul 2008 11:43:00 +0300

Earth and Man National Museum is a state institution created through the use of donations. The museum is housed in a beautiful building from the end of the 19th century that has been named a monument of culture. It is the national mineral museum and happens to be among the biggest in the world. The museum was created in 1986 and welcomed its first visitors in 1987. Museum collections include over 20 000 items. They have been organized in groups like giant crystals, the minerals in Bulgaria, precious stones. Other collections present the industrial use of minerals and Bulgaria’s natural resources. A video hall, labs, a library and a shop function alongside the museum. The museum hosts exhibitions and events like seminars, conferences and fairs. Often, the museum organizes cultural and nature preservation events. Earth and Man National Museum is situated on...

Sueva Doupka Cave

Wed, 02 Jul 2008 11:08:00 +0300

It carries the name Underground Pearl because of the beauty of its cave formations. Sueva Doupka cave is situated close to Yablanitsa, Lovech region. During exploration works, scientists found pottery and Roman coins in the first cave chamber. Sueva Doupka was named natural landmark in 1963 and became accessible for tourists in 1967. Its length is 210 meters and according to research, the cave formed 11 million years ago. Five chambers make up the cave. Chambers have been named after some of the notable formations inside them. Koupena has a 3.5 m high stalagmite that resembles a pile of hay (koupa means pile in Bulgarian). Beliat Zamuk (the white castle) and Cosmos chambers are also known for their beautiful interior. The chamber called Harmanut amazes with acoustics and several choirs have used it to make music records. Sueva Doupka is open for visits each day from 9...

Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Ethnographic Museum

Wed, 02 Jul 2008 11:03:00 +0300

The ethnographic museum of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS) shares a building with the National Art Gallery. Both are situated in the former royal palace in Sofia. In 1892, the museum was created as a part of the national museum. It became an independent institution in 1906. BAS created an ethnographic institute in 1947 and two years later it merged with the museum. The museum was considered the richest on the Balkans in the 20s of the 20th century. Today, it guards more than 3000 objects, over 5000 old photos and 100 000 negatives. Its library includes nearly 25 000 copies, some of which unique. Information gathering and preservation are the main tasks of the museum. Its collections describe Bulgarian culture, lifestyle, crafts, agriculture, folklore, architecture, medicine and traditions. To visit the museum, go to 1 Batenberg square. Visitors can examine its...

National Art Gallery

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 16:46:00 +0300

The National Art Gallery is hosted in the former royal palace in Sofia. Before it became a residence, the building acted as an Ottoman administrative center and a residence of the local Ottoman ruler. Sofia’s deputy mayor suggested the creation of the gallery in 1944. Several hundred works of art were collected. Today, the gallery has more than 50 000 works of art. The collection traces Bulgarian painting styles from the revival period to the 50s of the 20th century. Works of Zahari Zograph, Stanislav Dospevski and Nikolai Pavlovich can be seen there. Contemporary authors also get their share. Symbolism, impressionism and modernism are represented through the works of Elena Karamihailova, Nikola Petrov and Nikola Marinov. The gallery has other paintings of famous artists like Vladimir Dimitrov – Maistora, Zlatiu Boiadzhiev, Zhorzh Papazov and Dechko...

National Palace of Culture

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 15:09:00 +0300

The National Palace of Culture (NDK) is one of Sofia’s symbols. It is actually a multifunctional complex that can host exhibitions, concerts, fairs, conferences, press conferences and other events. Most people immediately recognize the massive construction that is eight floors high. Three additional levels are available underground. NDK has 13 halls that can accommodate 8000 people. Hall 1 is the biggest and has capacity of 4000 people. The foyers have total area of 15 000 sq m and are suitable for exhibitions and fairs. NDK’s construction took place between 1978 and 1981. Until 1990 it carried the name of Liudmila Zhivkova, former culture minister and daughter of socialist-time leader Todor Zhivkov. According to the architect who planned NDK, the center has more metal in its construction than the Eiffel Tower. Today, NDK is the biggest congress center in...

National Museum of History

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 14:08:00 +0300

National Museum of History (NMH) is supposedly the one in the country that brags the richest collection. It was created in 1973. Until 2000, the collections were placed in Sofia’s court of justice and were then moved to Boyana. Today, the museum’s exhibition items exceed 650 000. The numerous collections trace Bulgarian history from ancient times. Original items and replicas of many treasures can be seen there. Some of the notable items include the Panagyurishte treasure, as well as the treasures from Rogozen, Letnitsa and Douvanlii. A replica of the gold Malaia Pereshchepina treasure can also be examined. Documents photos and authentic objects depict Bulgarian history. The modern history section includes clothing and belongings of the Bulgarian royal family. Stone columns, monuments and other artifacts from the Greek, Roman and Byzantine periods have...

Sinite Kamuni and Karandila

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 11:55:00 +0300

Sinite Kamuni (the Blue Stones) Sinite Kamuni is a park in the eastern part of Stara Planina Mountain, to the north of the town of Sliven. The name comes from the massive cliffs colored in blue that can be seen from the town. A specific moss covers the rocks and gives them the unusual color. Depending on the season and the weather, the moss changes its color from blue to grey and green. Bulgarka peak is the highest point of the park with its 1181 m. It is the highest peak of eastern Stara Planina. Many tourists like to conquer the height, since the peak is easily accessible. Numerous bird species inhabit the region. Their number exceeds 145 and some of the species can be seen only there. Karandila Karandila is a region near Sliven, part of Sinite Kamuni park. The area is known for its numerous sports facilities, hotels and artificial lake, turning it into a local...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Troyan

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 10:39:00 +0300

Natural Science Museum In 1956, biology teacher Ilia Iliev started working on a collection together with the natural science student club in the village of Cherni Osum. The group slowly built a collection of taxidermy specimens, including a number of species inhabiting Stara Planina Mountain. In 1977, the collection became part of the Lovech regional history museum. This is how Cherni Osum’s museum of natural science came into existence. It became an independent museum in 1992. Cherni Osum is situated 12 km away from Troyan. It hides in the part of Stara Planina called Troyanski Balkan, close to Central Balkan park and Steneto preserve. The museum collection includes more than 700 exhibition items. Taxidermy specimens have been placed in three halls, demonstrating the natural richness of the region. Other ways used to describe nature include photos and audio...

Tourism Sites in Sliven

Tue, 01 Jul 2008 10:31:00 +0300

Hadzhi Dimitur’s Memorial House Sliven’s oldest district, Kloutsohor, hosts the birth house of revolutionary leader Hadzhi Dimitur. The house has been restored and turned into a museum dedicated to his life and revolutionary activities. The collection also presents the life of another Sliven revolutionary, Stefan Karadzha. Apart from the personal belongings, the exposition includes numerous weapons. The house has been acting as a museum since 1935. Visitors can take a look at the room, where Hadzhi Dimitur was born. Other artifacts present the traditional Sliven lifestyle from the 11th century. The museum is situated on 2 Asenovska street and welcomes visitors from 9 am to midday and from 2 pm to 5 pm. During the summer, it is open each day and in the winter the museum is closed during the weekends. Textile Industry Museum The textile industry...

Tourism Sites in Toutrakan

Mon, 30 Jun 2008 16:01:00 +0300

Memorial Complex Military Tomb The complex is situated eight km away from Toutrakan. Each year, on the first Sunday of September, people honor there the Bulgarian and Romanian soldiers who died during the Toutrakan battle. The ceremony took place for the first time in 1917, one year after the battle. Today, the complex has a new chapel, a park and an alley where the names of all soldiers have been listed. To learn more about Toutrakan, click here. Ethnographic Museum Danube Fishing and Boat Construction museum is the place where you can examine details connected to the Toutrakan lifestyle. The life of locals was largely connected to fishing and the construction of vessels. The biggest part of the collection is dedicated to these two activities. Toutrakan was a fishing center alongside the Danube River. The town exported fish and fish products to numerous European...

Tourism Sites in Silistra

Mon, 30 Jun 2008 15:33:00 +0300

Medzhidi Tabia Medzhidi Tabia is a major fortress in the outskirts of Silistra, constructed between 1841 and 1853. The fortress is part of six fortifications that were combined in one protective system. It was constructed right before the Crimean War. Nearly 300 Bulgarian volunteers worked on it. The major construction shows all the skill and desire of these people. A German architect worked on the plans. The wall has hexagonal form and is up to eight m high. A deep ditch surrounds the fortification. Ottoman sultan Abdoul Medzhid noticed the construction and came to examine works in 1847. This is how the fortress got the name Medzhidi. The fortress was used both in the Crimean War and the Russo-Turkish War of 1877 and 1878. Medzhidi Tabia welcomes visitors each day from 8 am to 8 pm. To learn more about Silistra, click here. History Museum Silistra’s...

National Church Museum of the Holy Synod

Mon, 30 Jun 2008 15:23:00 +0300

The national church museum of the Holy Synod is situated in Sofia, in the theology department of Sofia University. After Bulgaria’s liberation in 1878, the Holy Synod started researching, gathering and preserving artifacts and information connected to Bulgaria’s Orthodox Church. The collection grew and became a museum in 1923. Today, the museum owns 11 000 icons, woodcarvings books and manuscripts. Part of the collection became subsidiary of the National Art Gallery and was placed in the crypt of Alexander Nevski Cathedral. The collection includes icons from the 10th to the 19th century, among which the oldest icon ever painted in Bulgaria. It represents St. George and St. Dimitur and dates back to the 10th century. Most of the icons belong to the Bulgarian revival period. Valuable books and manuscripts are also part of the museum’s record....

Tourism Sites in Rousse

Mon, 30 Jun 2008 13:55:00 +0300

Zahari Stoyanov’s Memorial House Zahari Stoyanov’s wife Anastasia Obretenova purchased this house after the death of her husband. The house is situated in Rousse, on 12 Pridounavski boulevard. Many personal belongings of the writer and revolutionary, as well as objects that belonged to the family, have been put on display there. The collection tells much about Bulgarian revolutionary struggles for national and religious independence. Some items found in Stoyanov’s tomb in 1978 have also been placed in the museum. The museum opened doors on March 3 1978, to honor 100 years since Bulgaria’s liberation. It works each day apart from Saturday and Sunday from 8.30 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5.30 pm. Pantheon of National Revival Heroes The pantheon was created in 1978 to honor 100 years since Bulgaria’s liberation. It is...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Isperih

Mon, 30 Jun 2008 12:11:00 +0300

History Museum Isperih’s history museum is among the 100 national tourist sites because of its rich collection. The museum was launched by volunteers and gradually turned into a serious institution. In 1973, an area of 180 sq m in the community center hosted the first permanent collection. The Razgrad museum decided to put the collection under its protection in 1975. In 1984, Isperih’s museum gained its independent status. Today, the exhibition includes over 30 000 objects. Its archaeology collection is richest and tells the story of the entire region. After World War I, many Bulgarians settled in the area. As a result, the ethnographic collection is diverse and presents folklore and traditions from various parts of the country. Modern history is also presented in an interesting manner. The museum is situated on 6 Tsar Osvoboditel street and...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Balchik

Fri, 27 Jun 2008 11:31:00 +0300

Architecture and Park Complex Dvoretsa Queen Maria of Romania was enchanted, once she saw the beauty of the Black Sea coast near the town of Balchik. During her reign, south Dobroudzha region was part of Romania. Construction of the royal residence lasted 11 years and the palace named Tihoto Gnezdo (the quiet nest) appeared in 1937. Balchik is situated 470 km away from Sofia, near Kavarna and the resort of Albena. The palace is situated two km southwest of Balchik. Maria had British origin but spent much of her childhood in Egypt. As a result, Tihoto Gnezdo combines oriental and western styles. The palace was constructed in a manner that provides for the privacy of guests. The chambers have been dispersed throughout the garden. One of the palace’s biggest prides is the botanical garden. Created in 1926, it carried the name Allah’s Garden. The...

Tourism Sites in Sopot

Wed, 25 Jun 2008 13:30:00 +0300

Vuvedenie Bogorodichno Monastery The monastery is situated near the center of Sopot. According to some historians, the nun Sousana founded it in 1665. Only a small chapel existed until that moment. Residential buildings were constructed near it. In 1877, most of the complex was burned down during an Ottoman assault. The church, some of the residential buildings and the hiding place of revolutionary Vassil Levski remained intact. The complex had its special studio, where books were copied in the past. Nuns also learned icon painting. Architecture is what makes the church and the monastery worth exploring. The church is halfway dug into the ground and resembles another unique sanctuary, the church in the village of Dobursko. Make sure you take a look at the wall painting from the 17th century that has been called the headless saints. Today, the monastery has been completely...

Tourism Sites in Peroushtitsa

Wed, 25 Jun 2008 10:55:00 +0300

Peroushtitsa is a small town, situated 20 km southwest of Plovdiv, in the foot of the Rhodope Mountains. The region near the town is the site where the ancient fortress Perestitsa was constructed. It dates back to the Second Bulgarian Kingdom. Other interesting landmarks in the area include the remains of the ancient city Dragovets and the Red Church. According to historians, Peroushtitsa is a town that developed from an ancient settlement carrying the name of Slavic god Peroun. The town is known for the participation of its residents in the April uprising in 1876. Peroushtitsa's history museum opened doors in 1955. It protects many artifacts that trace the history of the town and the region. Documents and objects that belonged to local revolutionaries can be seen as well. The museum works each day from 9 am to midday and from 2 pm to 5 pm.

Tourism Sites in Plovdiv

Tue, 24 Jun 2008 17:07:00 +0300

Ancient Theater The ancient theater is situated between Dzhambaz and Taksim Tepe. Emperor Trajan initiated the construction in the 2nd century. The amphitheater could accommodate between 5000 and 7000 spectators. An earthquake in the 4th century destroyed the facility. It has been reconstructed and today perfectly fits in Plovdiv’s cultural style. The theater hosts many concerts and festivals. Its remains were discovered in the 60s of the 20th century. It is part of Old Plovdiv architecture preserve. Several restaurants function nearby. All of them offer panoramic view that you can enjoy while having your meal. The amphitheater is open for visits from 9 am to 6 pm during the summer and from 9 am to 5 pm during the winter. Old Plovdiv Architecture Preserve The old part of Plovdiv preserves remains from various epochs. Revival period houses are most typical for...

Tourism Sites in Pleven

Tue, 24 Jun 2008 15:29:00 +0300

Chapel - Mausoleum St. Georgi Pobedonosets The chapel was constructed in 1907 to honor the victims of the Pleven siege among which 31 000 Russian and 7500 Romanian soldiers. Its crypt protects the remains of all killed soldiers. Famous Bulgarian painters worked on the chapel's icons. The chapel is open for visits from Tuesday to Saturday from 9 am to midday and from 1 pm to 8 pm. Pleven Epopee Panorama It is situated in the Skobelev park museum. The epopee was set up to honor 100 years since the liberation of Pleven. The architecture of the monument is full of symbolic messages. Its support represents the weapons that saved Pleven from a siege. Four horizontal rings carry the support. Three symbolize assaults and the three mounds, where battles took place. The fourth ring symbolizes Pleven' siege. Visitors are welcome each day from 9 am to 5 pm. Elevators...

Erma River's Gorge

Tue, 24 Jun 2008 14:35:00 +0300

Erma River flows on the territory of Serbia and Bulgaria. It forms its unique gorge in Bulgaria. Cliffs rise high above the ground and the passage is only 10 m wide. The gorge is situated four km away northeast of the town of Trun. An asphalt road leads from the town to the landmark. The gorge has been included among the 100 national tourist sites, since the view is breathtaking. In its narrowest part, the gorge is 10 m wide. An eco path takes visitors to the gorge and the region attracts many climbers. Erma hut is situated nearby. The village of Loznitsa is also situated in the region. From there, you can reach Roui peak.

Tourism Sites in Batak

Mon, 23 Jun 2008 13:34:00 +0300

Batak's history museum brags a rich collection of items, among which documents and authentic artifacts from various time periods. The museum was created in 1956. Items have been divided in several collections among which archeology, Bulgarian history from the 15th to the 19th century, ethnography and modern history. A big collection focuses on Batak's participation in the April uprising. During the revolt, several hundred Batak residents were killed and the settlement was burned down. The museum is open each day from 8.30 am to 5 pm during the summer. It welcomes visitors from 8 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm during the winter. Batak has several other landmarks worth taking a look at. The church Sveta Nedelia is a historic landmark of national importance. It was built in 1813. During the April uprising, women, children and elderly people hid there but Ottoman...

Tourism Sites in Panagyurishte

Mon, 23 Jun 2008 12:05:00 +0300

Oborishte Region The historic region called Oborishte is situated 8 km away from Panagyurishiste. The first Bulgarian national assembly gathered there between April 14 and 16 1876 under the guidance of revolutionary Georgi Benkovski. During the assembly, revolutionaries decided on the so called April uprising. Today the area hosts a monument and the name of all assembly participants have been carved in the stone. Each year on May 1 and 2, Bulgarians honor revolutionaries in this area. Raina Kniaginia’s Memorial House Raina Kniaginia’s memorial house is one of the most visited museums in the country. It is situated in Panagyurishiste. The house itself is very old. It now hosts an exposition, telling the story of the teacher, who turned into a revolutionary. Raina herself has been buried in the yard of her house. The museum is open each day from 9 am...

Tourism Sites in Pazardzhik

Mon, 23 Jun 2008 11:32:00 +0300

St. Bogoroditsa Church St. Bogoroditsa cathedral in the town of Pazardzhik is the biggest revival period church in the country. It was built in 1837 and according to the legend, the Ottoman ruler allowed locals to build a church only if it was lower than a mosque. Part of the church has been dug into the ground to meet the condition. The ruler was impressed with the wit of locals and allowed the construction. The church has been named a monument of culture of national importance because of its ornate decorations. The iconostasis has been placed under UNESO protection. It is the work of carvers from the Debursko-miashko school. One of a kind wall paintings decorate the inside. Some of the icons date back to 1837. History Museum Pazardzhik’s regional history museum was created in 1911. It happens to be one of the oldest museums in the country. A restoration...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Berkovitsa

Mon, 23 Jun 2008 10:26:00 +0300

Ethnographic Museum Berkovitsa’s ethnographic museum is situated in a revival-period house from the 19th century. The building kept its original looks and only underwent minor renovation works. Visitors will certainly notice the beautiful carvings on its doors and the curious manner in which rooms are heated. The ethnographic museum was moved there in 1992. The collection presents the lifestyle and traditions of locals. Items have been organized in various groups among which clothing, wooden and metal objects, ceramics and jewellery. The number of all artifacts exceeds 14 000. The clothing and tapestry collections are most impressive. To visit the museum, go to 5 Ivan Vazov street. It is open each day from 8 am to midday and from 2 pm to 5 pm during the summer. To visit during the winter, you need to call in advance. Kom Peak Kom peak is situated in the western...

Tourism Sites in Teteven

Thu, 19 Jun 2008 15:41:00 +0300

Teteven's history museum was created in 1932 and initially functioned as a memorial house. Donations were used to create the landmark, honoring Teteven residents, who died in Bulgaria's liberation struggles. A small collection was hosted in the building upon the opening of the museum. In 1974, the building was expanded just like the exposition. Items today have been divided in archeology, ethnographic and revival sections. They trace Teteven's story from ancient times until it gained its independence. The first collection shows ancient artifacts and describes the culture and life of Thracians. Crafts are demonstrated through the second museum section and the third collection is made up of documents and objects from various revolts. The museum is located on Sava Mladenov square. It is open from 9 am to midday and from 2 pm to 5 pm during the summer. The work...

Tourism Sites in Lovech

Thu, 19 Jun 2008 14:32:00 +0300

Kukrinsko Hanche Kukrinskoto hanche (inn) is the place where Bulgarian revolutionary Vassil Levski was captured. It is situated in the village of Kukrina, 17 km away from Lovech. In December 1872, Levski was traveling to Sofia and decided to take a break there. Soon after, the inn was abandoned. It was destroyed in a fire in the end of the 19th century. It was renovated and a museum opened there on May 10 1931. Renovation took place using old photos and the looks of the inn very much resemble the original building. The museum functions each day apart from Monday and Tuesday, from 8 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm. Vassil Levski’s Museum Levski’s museum in Lovech is situated in the old district Varosha. Collections present revolutionary struggles, as well as the life of Levski and his followers. The museum brags the hugest collection of...

Skakavitsa Hut and the Seven Rila Lakes

Thu, 19 Jun 2008 12:15:00 +0300

Skakavitsa Hut Skakavitsa hut is situated in Skakavisha valley, southwestern Rila Mountain. It is a huge, three-storey building that offers accommodation. Rooms have two, three and four beds. The hut has a restaurant, a kitchen and a TV room. A ski track is situated nearby. A walk from several starting points will take you to Skakavitsa. The beginning points of the trip include Zeleni Preslap region, Sapareva Banya and Panichishte. Several other tracks start from the hut. From Skakavitsa, you can reach the Rila lakes, as well as Rila Monastery and the huts Pionerska, Ivan Vazov and Maliovitsa. Skakavishki waterfall is also situated nearby. The Seven Rila Lakes This group of seven lakes has glacial origin and is situated in the northwestern part of Rila Mountain. Small springs connect the lakes of the group. Their altitude varies from 2100 to 2500 m. The Rila lakes happen to...

Architecture and History Preserve Bozhentsi

Thu, 19 Jun 2008 11:31:00 +0300

Many centuries ago, the boyar Bozhana ran away from the capital of Veliko Turnovo and settled with her brothers and sons in the region of middle Stara Planina Mountain. The village of Bozhentsi was named after her. Bozhentsi is situated 15 km away from Gabrovo and slightly over 200 km away from Sofia. Rich boyars, who ran away from Turnovo after an Ottoman invasion settled there. As a result, all houses are big and richly decorated. All have typical terraces, stone slate roofs and woodcarvings. In 1964, Bozhentsi was named an architecture and historic preserve. The village has 100 houses aged between 100 and 250 years and is under UNESCO protection. Two of the old houses have been turned into museums. They keep inside items from the 18th and 19th centuries. Photos, family trees and temporary exhibitions can also be seen there. Some of the houses offer accommodation in...

Tourism Sites in Gabrovo - Etura

Thu, 19 Jun 2008 11:13:00 +0300

If you want to go back in time and to explore Bulgarian crafts in the region of Gabrovo, visit Etura. The complex recreates the craftsmen district of Gabrovo. Some of the buildings there are authentic and have only been renovated. Skilled craftsmen demonstrate more than 10 crafts among which the production of copper utensils, pottery, icon painting, cloth production and woodcarving. You can watch, ask questions and examine the authentic tools used in the production. Items are offered on sale and the prices are moderate. Apart from the workshops, Etura has its water facilities part. Real-size facilities, all functioning properly, can be seen. Etura has several permanent exhibitions among which lifestyle from the 19th and early 20th century, national costumes, craftsmen houses. Additional exhibitions and activities like traditional demonstrations and fairs are organized....

Rouen Peak

Mon, 16 Jun 2008 14:52:00 +0300

Only a quarter of the territory of Osogovo Mountain is situated inside Bulgaria. Its highest peak, Rouen happens to be located exactly in this region. The peak brags its 2251 meters of height and ranks fifth in Bulgaria after Mousala, Vihren, Botev and Cherni Vruh. Rouen is one of the 100 national tourist sites. You can reach it walking from Trite Bouki or Osogovo huts. Both mountain walks last nearly three hours and a half. The peak offers impressive view of both Rila and Pirin mountains.

Tourism Sites in the Region of Kurdzhali

Mon, 16 Jun 2008 13:57:00 +0300

Kurdzhali History Museum The museum is situated in a building that was named an architecture monument and has a large, well-maintained park. Construction took place in the 20s of the 20th century. Initially the building was to be used as a Muslim religious school but it never served the purpose. It resembles a medieval castle. The building was renovated in 1983, when the first exposition was placed in the museum. The three floors have an area of 1300 sq m, all used to host various artifacts. More than 27 000 objects have been put on display. The museum traces Kurdzhali's history, as well as developments in the region. Some of the most interesting collections focus on recent Perperikon and Tatoul discoveries. To visit the museum, go to 4 Repoublikanska street. It welcomes visitors each day apart from Monday, from 9 am to 5 pm. More information about Kurdzhali is...

Tourism Sites in Kyustendil

Mon, 16 Jun 2008 13:04:00 +0300

Art Gallery Vladimir Dimitrov - Maistora The biggest art gallery in Bulgaria is situated in the town of Kiustendil. It was founded in 1944 and the collection was initially placed in Ahmed Bei mosque. All works of art were later on moved to a former synagogue. Today, the paintings are placed in a specially constructed building that opened doors in 1972 to honor the anniversary of its founder, Bulgarian painter Vladimir Dimitrov - Maistora. The gallery features 3200 paintings by 585 artists. Dimitrov's works total 1357. Works have been organized in several collections among which Kiustendil paintings, Bulgarian paintings, foreign works, ancient and medieval art. To visit the gallery, go to 20 Patriarh Evtimii street. It works each day apart from Monday from 9 am to midday and from 2 pm to 6 pm during the summer and from 9 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm during the...

Tourism Sites in Dobrich

Mon, 16 Jun 2008 12:11:00 +0300

A major museum dedicated to Bulgarian writer Yordan Yovkov is situated in the town of Dobrich. Yovkov was born in Zheravna, where his home and a small museum are located. The family later on relocated. The museum houses more than 10 000 objects that describe the life and work of Yovkov in detail. It opened in 1980 to commemorate 100 years since the birth of the writer. An art exhibition is one of the most attractive sites. It includes painted ceramics and is situated in the museum's yard. The building itself is also impressive. It is situated on 4 General Gourko street and works each day apart from Saturday and Sunday, from 9 am to 5 pm. More information about Dobrich is available here.

Tourism Sites in the Region of Dryanovo

Fri, 13 Jun 2008 15:23:00 +0300

Kolio Ficheto’s Museum A museum exposition has been dedicated to Kolio Ficheto, one of the best known Bulgarian craftsmen. The collection is housed in Dryanovo’s history museum. It was put together in 1970 to commemorate 170 years since his birth. Nikola Fichev, as his real name is, was born in Dryanovo in 1800. He learned various crafts, among which church construction. He moved to Veliko Turnovo and there gained the title of a skilled craftsman. He died in Veliko Turnovo in 1881. Ficheto continued working until his last breath. During his numerous years of work, Ficheto constructed some of the most beautiful buildings and churches in the country. He is also well-known for the bridges that he created. Some of the must sees among his works are Svishtov’s church Sveta Troitsa, St. St. Konstantin and Elena church in Veliko Turnovo, Belenskia bridge...

Tourism Sites in Triavna

Fri, 13 Jun 2008 14:11:00 +0300

Daskalova Kushta (teacher’s house) in Triavna is the place where the only specialized woodcarving museum in Bulgaria is situated. The house itself has been named a monument of culture, since it carries the typical Triavna revival style. Construction took place between 1804 and 1808. While decorating the house, local craftsmen decided to compete in the creation of the most beautiful woodcarving. The two worked nearly six months on the ceilings of two rooms. As a result, sun carvings decorate the two ceilings. The outcome of the competition is unknown but it was considered the first arts competition to be carried out in the country. As a result, the house turned into a museum dedicated to woodcarving. A collection of various woodcarvings can be seen there. Some of them represent wooden sculptures of Bulgarian hans, kings and revolutionaries. The museum is situated...

Tourism Sites in Kozloduy

Thu, 12 Jun 2008 12:24:00 +0300

National Museum Steamship Radetski The museum steamship Radetski is situated in the town of Kozloduy, on 82 Hristo Botev street. Its main task is to discover, preserve and popularize documents about the activities of Hristo Botev and his revolutionary group. The ship itself, the one that Botev used to get to Bulgarian shore, is situated on the Kozloduy river bank and offers accommodation against modest payment. From the beginning of April to mid November, the ship takes visitors along the Danube. The ship is an exact replica of the actual Radetski, which unfortunately burned down in the 60s of the 20th century. Visitors are welcome at the museum each day from 9 am to 6 pm. Hristo Botev’s Monument The park named after revolutionary Hristo Botev is situated close to the Kozloduy river bank. A massive monument has been placed there to describe the manner in which...

Okolchitsa Tourism Site

Thu, 12 Jun 2008 12:04:00 +0300

Okolchitsa peak is situated 20 km away from the town of Vratsa. Bus transportation is available from the town to the landmark during the summer. It is one of the hundred national tourist sites. A monument in the shape of a cross rises 35 m above the ground. It honors the revolutionary activities of Hristo Botev and his troops. On June 2 1876, Botev's revolutionaries fought their last battle at Okolchitsa. Botev himself died, hit by a bullet in the head. Stone carving marks the revolutionary's final resting place. More about Okolchitsa peak is available here.

Tourism Sites in Vratsa Region

Wed, 11 Jun 2008 18:38:00 +0300

Ledenika Cave Ledenika is one of the most beautiful caves in the country. It is located 16 km away from the town of Vratsa. The length of the cave is 320 m and it has 10 halls. Long time ago, the cave was filled with water, which gradually pulled away. Today, the cave has only one lake named Ezeroto na Zhelaniata (the wishing well). According to a legend, a wish made at that spot will come true. The White Hall has some interesting formations, yet the most famous Ledenika chamber is the Concert Hall. Its height is 23 m. During the spring and winter, ice formations can be spotted in the outer chamber. The cave is open for visitors each day from 9 am to 5 pm during the summer and to 4 pm during the winter. To learn more about it, click here. Vratsa History Museum Vratsa's history museum is situated on 2 Hristo Botev street, in the central part of town. It was...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Belogradchik

Wed, 11 Jun 2008 14:05:00 +0300

Belogradchik's Rocks and Fortress Belogradchik's rock formations have been named a nature landmark in the region of western Stara Planina Mountain. The area is situated 180 km away from Sofia and 50 km away from the town of Vidin. Many legends have been told about the rocks. Some of the most impressive formations are situated south of Belogradchik. Among the rocks near the town, visitors can see one of the oldest fortresses in Bulgaria. Belogradchik fortress uses the steep rocks as protective walls from two sides. It was constructed long before the Bulgarian state was set up. The fortress functioned until the 19th century. Visitors can see the fortress each day from 9 am to 6 pm. For more information click here. History Museum Belogradchik's history museum has been set up in Panova house, a building from 1810. The construction has typical revival period...

Magourata Cave

Wed, 11 Jun 2008 13:08:00 +0300

Magourata cave is situated 180 km away from Sofia, near Belogradchik. The cave halls discovered so far have a total length of 2500 m. The main hall is surrounded by several smaller ones. Magourata, as well as the surrounding region, have been named a nature landmark. More than 700 drawings were discovered on the cave walls. According to scientists, this is one of the biggest cave painting collections in Europe. The drawings appeared over a long period of time. Similar ones were discovered in Italy and Asia. Some of the drawings resemble a calendar and signify that the cave might have been used as a sanctuary. Magourata is open for visitors from 9 am to 2 pm. To learn more about it click here.

Tourism sites in Vidin

Wed, 11 Jun 2008 13:02:00 +0300

Baba Vida fortress is situated in Vidin and happens to be the only completely restored medieval fortification in the country. The fortress is situated in the outskirts of the town, surrounded by a deep trench. The fortress appeared more than 2000 years ago and gained various functions through the centuries. It acted as a protective facility and as a rulers' residence. Visitors can explore the fortress from 8.30 am to 5 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 5 pm on weekends. To learn more about Vidin click here and about the fortress - here.

Tourism sites in Svishtov

Wed, 11 Jun 2008 11:59:00 +0300

Aleko Konstantinov's museum has been set up in his house in Svishtov. Konstantinov donated the building for the cultural needs of the town. The museum opened doors in 1926. The first floor features an archeology collection that brings together various artifacts from the region. An exhibition dedicated to Konstantinov was put on display on the second floor. His belongings and books tell a lot about the writer's short but colorful life. The authentic looks of the second floor have been preserved. Many of Konstantinov's books, translated in several languages, can be seen in the museum. Probably its most valuable item is the heart of the writer that has been specially preserved. The museum is open each summer day from 8 am to midday and from 1 pm to 5 pm apart from Sundays. During the winter, it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays. To learn more about Svishtov...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Veliko Turnovo

Tue, 10 Jun 2008 15:12:00 +0300

Tsarevets The hill of Tsarevets is situated near the old Bulgarian capital Veliko Turnovo. During the Second Bulgarian Kingdom, it happened to be the location of a major fortress. The most important buildings in the capital were situated there, namely the king's and the patriarch's palaces and residences. Early settlers found the place in the fourth millennium BC. Over the centuries, various Thracian settlements appeared there. A Bulgarian fortress was constructed over the remains of a Byzantine one in the 7th century. Fortress remains have been renovated and welcome visitors today. A Light and Sound show takes place there, describing the might of the old Bulgarian capital. During the summer, the fortress is open for visits from 8 am to 7 pm and works until 5 pm during the winter. To learn more about Tsarevets click here. Bulgarian Revival and Constituent Assembly...

Mosaics Museum in Devnia

Mon, 09 Jun 2008 16:24:00 +0300

Devnia's mosaics museum is one of a kind. It was constructed over the remains of an old Roman building dating back to the end of the 3rd and the beginning of the 4th century. Mosaics made of tiny marble pieces, clay and colored glass can be seen there. These served as wall and floor decorations in buildings like homes, cult houses and tombs. Each work of art depicts a unique scene. Most of them focus on mythology or include animal, floral or geometric patterns. The museum has various other artifacts connected to lifestyle and architecture in the region. Visit the museum on 78 Suedinenie street each day apart from weekends from 10 am to 4 pm.

Tourism sites in Varna

Mon, 09 Jun 2008 15:51:00 +0300

Regional History Museum The Varna history museum is among those having richest collections. Varna's archeology society founded it and the first exposition was added in 1906 and was displayed in a room of the girls' college. The museum remained there until 1952, when it was moved in another school on Sheinovo street. In 1983, the collections were moved back to the original location where they can still be seen today. Construction of the museum building took place in the end of the 19th century. It was set up in Neo-Renaissance style, having two floors and an inner yard. The area it covers is 2150 sq m and today the building allows the display of only a tenth of the artifacts. One of the biggest treasures preserved there is the Varna gold treasure that was discovered in 1972. Scientists believe that it is among the oldest treasures discovered on a global scale. To...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Malko Turnovo

Mon, 09 Jun 2008 12:27:00 +0300

History Museum Malko Turnovo is a town situated 55 km southwest of Tsarevo and only nine km away from the border between Bulgaria and Turkey. This is the only town on the territory of Strandzha Mountain, though it is rather small. Numerous archaeological landmarks have been discovered there, showing that the territory was populated in the distant past. The history and archaeology museum of Malko Turnovo is among the 100 national tourist sites. It is situated on 1 Konstantin Petkanov street and welcomes visitors each day from 8 am to 5 pm. During the weekends, it has a break from midday to 2 pm. Three buildings comprise the museum in the end of the 19th century. All of them have been named monuments of culture. Artifacts have been organized in five collections, namely archeology, new and modern history, icon painting, ethnographic and nature. Petrova Niva Region Petrova Niva...

Tourism Sites in Nessebar

Mon, 09 Jun 2008 12:17:00 +0300

The old part of the coastal town of Nessebar is really tiny. The plot that it covers is only 850 m long and 350 m wide. This piece of land is connected to the main part of Nessebar through a tine strip of land. Part of this 'old town' is rapidly growing, merging Nessebar with the nearby towns and resorts. Numerous archaeological finds prove that this place is truly old. Over the centuries a third of the old town disappeared in the sea. Remains of the city wall can still be seen today in the water, hundred meters away from the shore. Many buildings from the revival period have been preserved. They all demonstrate the typical for the time architecture. Old mills and fountains can be seen as well. Nessebar was named an architecture and archeology preserve in 1956. In 1983, UNESCO added the monuments there in its World Heritage List. A museum opened doors in 1994 and...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Petrich

Mon, 09 Jun 2008 10:56:00 +0300

Roupite “This place [Roupite] is strange in its own way. It helps me accumulate power and gather energy and strength. Long time ago, a scary fire burned here and the mountains keep a great secret.” These were the words the prophet Vanga used to describe the region of Roupite. The village is situated 9 km away from the town of Petrich, in a beautiful region under the same name. The village appeared in 1815 as a Petrich neighborhood. From 1951 to 1993 it carried the name of Mouletarovo after the communist activist Vasil Mouletarov. Nearly 1100 people live in the village. Roupite is surrounded by numerous natural and historic landmarks. The mountain of Kozhouh is situated only 2 km away. It represents volcanic remains but Kozhouh has been inactive for the past million years. Kozhouh is also known for its ancient finds. Archaeologists found there the...

Tourism Sites in Samokov

Sat, 07 Jun 2008 15:29:00 +0300

History Museum Samokov’s history museum exists since 1930, when it consisted of a single collection placed in the town’s community center. In 1940, the museum was moved to a specially constructed building. More than 30 000 artifacts make up the collection today. They have been organized in several collections like ethnography, archaeology, art, photos and documents. The archaeology collection is made mainly of Thracian and ancient findings. Lifestyle in the region is presented through the ethnographic exhibition. Clothing, jewelry, woodcarvings and other works of local craftsmen can be seen there. Samokov’s museum protects many fine works of local artists among which Zahari Zograph, Stanislav Dospevski and Ivan Ikonopisets. Documents made in the first Bulgarian printing house can also be seen there. The museum welcomes visitors each day from...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Melnik

Fri, 06 Jun 2008 14:33:00 +0300

History Museum Melnik’s history museum is situated in a new building near one of the town’s biggest hotels. Until recently, the museum was to be found in Pashova house, constructed back in 1815. Several main themes have been followed through the expositions. Artifacts trace Melnik’s history since ancient times. The ethnographic collection is quite abundant and describes in details the lifestyle of Melnik residents and of Greek settlers in the town. One of the most interesting collections is dedicated to wine production in the town. Photos and objects describe how the production techniques evolved through the centuries. The museum works each day from 8 am to 6 pm. To learn more about Melnik, click here. Kordopoulova House Kordopoulova house is one of the biggest preserved revival period edifices. It is situated in the eastern part of Melnik....

Vihren Peak Tourism Site

Fri, 06 Jun 2008 12:13:00 +0300

Vihren is the tallest peak of Pirin Mountain with its 2914 m. This ranks it as the second highest Bulgarian peak after Rila's Mousala and as the third most impressive mountain peak on the Balkans. Many paths can be followed to reach it, the easiest one being the path through Bansko. Vihren and Bunderitsa huts are situated beneath the peak. There, tourists can rest and spend the night for the modest five to six leva per person. You can reach Vihren hut by car or by a taxi from Bansko. You can call the hut at 07443/8279. To learn more about Vihren, click here.

Tourism Sites in the Village of Dobursko

Fri, 06 Jun 2008 12:00:00 +0300

One of the oldest settlements in the foot of Rila Mountain hides in its heart a real historic treasure. The village of Dobursko is situated 180 km away from Sofia and 20 km away from the resort of Bansko. There, you can explore one of the 100 national tourist sites, namely the church St. St. Teodor and Tiron Stratilat. The church was constructed in 1614. Many historians have examined it and written books and research papers about the sanctuary. Structure enabled the church survive Ottoman rule, since nearly half of the building is dug into the ground. St. St. Teodor and Tiron Stratilat is plain and almost unnoticeable from the outside, a fact compensated for by the interior that is richly painted and decorated. The unique wall paintings make historians wonder. Many rumors and stories about their origin have been circulated. Some of the theories focus on the modernistic...

Tourism Sites in the Region of Bansko

Fri, 06 Jun 2008 11:29:00 +0300

Velianova House Velianova house is one of the best preserved edifices in the resort of Bansko from its revival-time period. It was constructed in the end of the 18th century and was presented as an award to locals by the craftsman Ousta Velian Ognev, one of the people who worked on the decoration of Sveta Troitsa church. The house itself is a typical enforced edifice. It has two floors. The ground floor has a hiding place, comprised of two connected chambers. The second floor has a residential part and a chardak (a type of a covered terrace that is typical for old Bulgarian houses). Only wood and stone were used in the construction. Interior decorations are the most notable part of the house. Wall paintings in the so-called blue room happen to be the most attractive, as they present landscapes from Venice and Istanbul. The house’s chardak features beautiful...

Rila Monastery

Sun, 24 Feb 2008 15:02:00 +0200

Rila Monastery is situated close to the town of Blagoevgrad and the trip from Sofia to it is relatively short. St. Ivan Rilski found his place for seclusion and prayer in the Rila Mountain and founded the monastery there, together with his students. Right after its creation, the monastery became religious and cultural center. Today, it is one of the most beautiful and richest monasteries in the country, often considered one of the most recognizable Bulgarian symbols. Beautiful icons and intricate woodcarvings decorate the interior of its church, Rozhdestvo Bogorodichno. Some of the paintings are works of famous artists like Zahari Zograph. The monastery’s complex attracts many tourists. It brags a tower, a monastery kitchen and the beautiful church. The church houses the relics of Ivan Rilski, seen as miracle-making by many believers. If you want to explore...